Lily beetle in a garden near you
by Paul Mabbott
Lilioceris lilii (Scopoli) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) is a distinctive leaf beetle (see Picture) which has become a horticultural pest. As its name suggests, it feeds and breeds on ornamental lilies although other plants (Solomons Seal, Crown Fritillary and Lily of the Valley) may be colonised. The adult, about 8 mms long, eats leaves of Lilium plants between March and June and lays its bright red eggs on the underside of the leaf. Larvae eat their way down the leaf and onto the stem.
See also Have you seen Lily Beetle this year
Andrew Halstead (1989) summarised the history of the species in Britain as well as giving horticultural tips. The beetle, which is widespread in Europe and North Africa was only sporadically reported in this country from the nineteenth century until 1940 when it seems to have established at Chobham, Surrey. Subsequently it spread through the whole of Surrey into Berkshire, Buckinghamshire and adjacent areas.
See the results of your records
Mike Cox (CABI Bioscience, Department of Entomology, The Natural History Museum, London SW7 5BD) is studying the spread of the species and would welcome records of its occurrence either in your garden or elsewhere in the country, or you can submit records here.
See also: RHS website/treatment
References
Halstead, R (1989) On the move? The Garden. 114: 320-323
Preddy, S (1999) Lilioceris lilii (Scopoli) (Chrysomelidae), new to the Bristol region. The Coleopterist. 8: 116
Underlying map produced by MapMate®. Data overlay © Essex Field Club 2024.